Crystal structure of the receptor-binding domain from newly emerged Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.
Identifieur interne : 002027 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002026; suivant : 002028Crystal structure of the receptor-binding domain from newly emerged Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus.
Auteurs : Yaoqing Chen [États-Unis] ; Kanagalaghatta R. Rajashankar ; Yang Yang ; Sudhakar S. Agnihothram ; Chang Liu ; Yi-Lun Lin ; Ralph S. Baric ; Fang LiSource :
- Journal of virology [ 1098-5514 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Conformation des protéines, Coronavirus (physiologie), Cristallographie aux rayons X, Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (métabolisme), Données de séquences moléculaires, Humains, Interactions hôte-pathogène, Moyen Orient, Protéines virales (), Protéines virales (métabolisme), Similitude de séquences d'acides aminés, Syndrome, Séquence d'acides aminés, Virus de la leucémie murine (génétique).
- MESH :
- génétique : Virus de la leucémie murine.
- métabolisme : Dipeptidyl peptidase 4, Protéines virales.
- physiologie : Coronavirus.
- Conformation des protéines, Cristallographie aux rayons X, Données de séquences moléculaires, Humains, Interactions hôte-pathogène, Moyen Orient, Protéines virales, Similitude de séquences d'acides aminés, Syndrome, Séquence d'acides aminés.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Amino Acid Sequence, Coronavirus (physiology), Crystallography, X-Ray, Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 (metabolism), Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Leukemia Virus, Murine (genetics), Middle East, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Conformation, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Syndrome, Viral Proteins (chemistry), Viral Proteins (metabolism).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Viral Proteins.
- chemical , metabolism : Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4, Viral Proteins.
- geographic : Middle East.
- genetics : Leukemia Virus, Murine.
- physiology : Coronavirus.
- Amino Acid Sequence, Crystallography, X-Ray, Host-Pathogen Interactions, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Protein Conformation, Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, Syndrome.
Abstract
The newly emerged Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has infected at least 77 people, with a fatality rate of more than 50%. Alarmingly, the virus demonstrates the capability of human-to-human transmission, raising the possibility of global spread and endangering world health and economy. Here we have identified the receptor-binding domain (RBD) from the MERS-CoV spike protein and determined its crystal structure. This study also presents a structural comparison of MERS-CoV RBD with other coronavirus RBDs, successfully positioning MERS-CoV on the landscape of coronavirus evolution and providing insights into receptor binding by MERS-CoV. Furthermore, we found that MERS-CoV RBD functions as an effective entry inhibitor of MERS-CoV. The identified MERS-CoV RBD may also serve as a potential candidate for MERS-CoV subunit vaccines. Overall, this study enhances our understanding of the evolution of coronavirus RBDs, provides insights into receptor recognition by MERS-CoV, and may help control the transmission of MERS-CoV in humans.
DOI: 10.1128/JVI.01756-13
PubMed: 23903833
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Host-Pathogen Interactions</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Protein Conformation</term>
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<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
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<term>Interactions hôte-pathogène</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The newly emerged Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) has infected at least 77 people, with a fatality rate of more than 50%. Alarmingly, the virus demonstrates the capability of human-to-human transmission, raising the possibility of global spread and endangering world health and economy. Here we have identified the receptor-binding domain (RBD) from the MERS-CoV spike protein and determined its crystal structure. This study also presents a structural comparison of MERS-CoV RBD with other coronavirus RBDs, successfully positioning MERS-CoV on the landscape of coronavirus evolution and providing insights into receptor binding by MERS-CoV. Furthermore, we found that MERS-CoV RBD functions as an effective entry inhibitor of MERS-CoV. The identified MERS-CoV RBD may also serve as a potential candidate for MERS-CoV subunit vaccines. Overall, this study enhances our understanding of the evolution of coronavirus RBDs, provides insights into receptor recognition by MERS-CoV, and may help control the transmission of MERS-CoV in humans. </div>
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<name sortKey="Baric, Ralph S" sort="Baric, Ralph S" uniqKey="Baric R" first="Ralph S" last="Baric">Ralph S. Baric</name>
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